A MONTHLY SUPPLEMENT OF RAKAN SARAWAK BULLETIN

(People, events, activities and programmes which make for a total quality-managed Sarawak Civil Service)

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A Case of 'Bottom Line' Management

by Hamli b. Biha, Bintulu Development Authority

When looking at the profit and loss statement, accountants are very concerned about the bottom-line of either making a profit or a loss as the outcome of business transactions over a period of time.

In today's management, the terminology, "bottom-line", is widely used and no longer singly confined to accounting.

However, the concept and the meaning of bottom-line used in management, more or less, bring about similar connotation as applied in accounting.

Similarly, like accountants, managers of today are also very concerned about the bottom-line of their management styles and approaches.

Many managers these days are so concerned about the bottom-line that they put less effort and concern about the up-front.

The former General Manager of BDA, Salleh Sulaiman, once said, "You need to spend (as initial outlays) in order to reap a good and sustainable return, even if it has to cost more up front."

Along the same context, Roy, the brother of Walt Disney, also once said, "You get good bottom-line" by doing good 'top-line" thinking. Top line thinking gets at the causes that create your bottom line."

What both Salleh and Roy said about the up-front and top-line basically means management strategies, which include proper corporate planning and 'top-line" thinking by 'top-liners" or top-line managers.

Today, we need more active thinking top-liners in our organisation. Top-line thinking helps us to produce better bottom-lines.

In short, up-front approaches and top-line thinking are no take-for-granted business. Failure to be thorough and tactful up-front by top liners will create negative effect at the bottom-line.

Garbage in will not produce golden egg; the business will remain GIGO (garbage-in-garbage-out).

Today, management in our boundary-less culture is the ability to help employees develop themselves and encourage them to reach their highest potential through work while having fun.

This is the managing of oneself as well as the managing of others. This definition certainly contradicts with the old one, which defines management as the ability to get work done through people.

Management of the past has a strong element of control over employees and that affects or restricts bottom-line results. Such approaches kill creativity.

Today, management encourages creativity and the release of human potentials through facilitating corporations. More work teams are created with informal leaders. Team champion is appointed to be the focal person to lead and to keep things moving. With such a working atmosphere established and developed, it encourages and stimulates creativity that would foster high achievement.

Such a conducive climate created in the organisation frees and unlocks people's ability to be counter-productive.

It encourages team champions and creative people to find the best way to implement their ideas and stay focus on their ability while doing so.

Good spirit in a management organisation means that the energy turned out is larger that the sum of the efforts put in. It means the creation of energy. To get out more than is being put in is possible only in the moral sphere. This, clearly, cannot be accomplished by mechanical means.

However, there are bound to be failures in the course of implementing ideas. It is frustration to fail, but failures should not be blamed at and neither it is a good venue to reprimand those involved.

We have seen many negative side effects in many organisations as a result of deploying blame-culture by top-liners. We have seen the end of a career of people involved in making poor decision or making mistakes while in the course of work. People turn to fear instead of dare to fail.

For change to happen in this type of organisation will take more time. People become discouraged in many ways and eventually turn up to the boss for ideas, instructions, directions, and even for simple decision.

Doesn't it become a burden" This is the result and/or rather the bottom-line when top-liners fail to anticipate the shortcomings and to appreciate the efforts that have been engaged to produce results. Yet people will practice the blame-culture and is prevailing in many organisations.

Yes, reprimand should be viewed and most importantly presented in a positive manner to bear positive pick-up from the broken pieces of failure.

One-minute reprimand in the context professed by Dr.Kenneth Blanchard is preferred and should be sufficient. A longer reprimand does more harm than good. You can expect a fist clenching hidden under the prolonged reprimand. Never count on people who tried and failed but count on those who fail to try.

We often fail to pick the bits and pieces of success among that debris of failure and to work on them. We easily become the victim of our emotion of rejecting failure and seem to have forgotten to read between the lines of the saying 'success breeds success."

A good up-front management when facing failure is to appreciate those involved for their efforts and time.

They should be given the words of encouragement and to tell them that success may come later with experience behind them.

Words of encouragement is one way of designing creative environment that may further encourage willingness and spontaneous participation of involvement among people for new and future assignments of undertakings. This is where the fun of working is all about.

History of inventions had taught us how those inventors made successes and breakthroughs through a series of failures and frustrations.

Thomas A.Edison (1847 - 1931) consoled himself with failures in his earlier trials as mere education.

For every big success story like Microsoft's Bill Gates in the United States, there were 5,000 failures. Gates himself dropped out from college.

The stories of these great man in the march of time tell us that it is the experience behind, the focus, and the perseverance up-front that reward the promising bottom-line.

So, never think meagre and give lackadaisical efforts or give peanuts up-front as your bottom-line may end up with monkeys!


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