Rakan Sarawak

A MONTHLY SUPPLEMENT OF RAKAN SARAWAK BULLETIN

(People, events, activities and programmes which make for a total quality-managed Sarawak Civil Service)

ISSN 1394-5726

 
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FEDERAL BUDGET 2000

BUDGET 2020
to strengthen foundation for economic achievement and people's wellbeing

Economic performance

The recovery of our economy was made sooner than expected largely due to domestic activity and the stringent measures taken by the government and the private sectors to cut cost and to stimulate economic growth.

Amidst the hardship and suffering experienced by Malaysians as a result of these measures, it is worth the effort as indicated by the statistics below :

  • We have a trade surplus for the past 22 months up to August 1999.
  • Our inflation rate decreases to 2.1% in September 99 down by 4.1 % in June 98
  • Job vacancies increased to 10,767 in September 1999 up from 4244 in October 1998
  • Unemloyment rate in 1999 decreases 1% to 3% compared to 1998
  • EPF contributors increased by 1 million in 1999 with the monthly contribution reaching RM1.3 billion compared to RM1.2 billion in 1998
  • Registration of new companies went up by 50% to 20,350 in the first 3 quarters of 1999
  • Loans approved by banks has also increased by 75% valued at RM4.8 bilion ringgit in 1999 compared to that of 1998.

Continue to revitalise economic growth

    Encourage private sector activities

More money for us in 2002. The reduction in income tax is welcome news for all.
Personal tax incentive

  • Personal income tax is reduced by 1% across the board from 30% to 29%. Personal tax relief is also increased from RM5,000 to RM8,000
  • Single persons earning RM1,400 or less and married individuals earning RM2,100 or less will not be taxed
  • Corporate Tax Incentive
  • Restriction on payment of dividends to an amount not exceeding the after-tax profit of the financial year or not exceeding the average dividend declared in respect of the two financial years immediately preceeding that financial year is abolished.
  • Income tax rates of Cooperatives is reduced by 1%
  • Unit trusts sponsored by the federal or State governments to be given company income tax exemptions for the year of assessment 2000 and 2001.
  • The period of income tax exemption given to tour operating companies handling at least 500 foreign tourists or 1,200 domestic tourists to be extended to the year 2001
  • To encourage mergers of insurance and stockbroking firms, 50% of accumulated lossess of acquired insurance and stockbroking firms will be allowed as deduction to acquiring entity in the form of tax credit to be utilised within 2 years.
  • Stamp duty and real property gains tax be granted to stockbroking companies that undergo mergers exercises from 30 October 1999 - 31 Dec 2000
  • For insurance companies, stamp duty and real property gains tx to be exepted on instrument s used in the securisation of assets in efforts to develop bond market.

Lower cost of doing business

  • Cheaper prices for 179 food categories of food
    The exemption period of import or sales tax on selective spares and consumables is extended to Dec 31, 2000.
  • Freight cost from Sabah and Sarawak to Peninsular Malaysia to be given double deduction
  • The classification and rate for annual capital allowance for plant and machinery to be reduced from 16 to 3 classifications with rates of 10%, 14 % and 20%

Import duties

  • Import duties on 43 categories of food products is abolished and 136 other categories to be reduced
  • Import duties reduced on 305 products to between 0-20 % from 5-30%

Strengthen competitiveness and resilience

  • A think tank modelled after The National Economic Action Council to formulate long term strategies will be established.

Strengthen banking system

  • Interest income from growth in net lending of 8% will not be taxed if the bank achieves growth in net lending of 10% or more in productive sectors for the year 2000.
  • Interest in suspense for the year 2000 is allowed full deduction for company income tax.
  • To impose only one stamp duty on banking instruments for Islamic banks to make it more attractive for costumers
  • Stamp duty incurred in debt restructuring committee and Pengurusan Danaharta Nasional Berhad will be exempted and all expenses incurred in that restructuring is allowed a deduction in corporate income tax
  • RM200 million venture capital fund to be set up to finance hi-tech projects and Bank Negara and two commercial banks will provide RM300 million to finance venture companies.

The Tourism Industry

  • To further develop the tourism industry, a total of RM240.5 million is set aside for development projects and promotional activities.
  • To supplement exhibitions facilities, Sultan Abdul Aziz Shah Airport in Subang will be transformed into an International Trade and Exhibition Centre - ITEC.

Healthcare

RM908 million for the upgrading and completion of medical facilities Rural Healthcare programmes to benefit more people where medical facilities are not easily available

  • An additional RM908.2 million is allocated for the completion and upgrading of medical facilities
  • 3,300 new posts will be created and 1,053 vacancies will be available for public health service
  • Relief on health and education insurance premuim be increased to RM3,000 from RM2,000

Civil Service

  • Basic salary increase for civil servants by 10% from January 2000
  • Government servants will receive one month's bonus or minimum RM1,000.00
  • The Housing Allowance for lower income government servants will increase by 50%
  • Conditions for Government servants to obtain housing loan will be relaxed:

      - age limit of 25 years removed

      - Loan eligibility up to one year if confirmed

      - allowed to borrow balance of entitled amount if earlier loan is settled.

      - allowed to use balance for renovation after five years of purchase

Enhancing growth of Bumiputera Contractors and other Entrepreneurs

  • RM106.1 million will be allocated for the purchase of business premises in strategic locations to be rented to Bumiputera entrepreneurs.
  • Bumiputera contractors will be given priority to implement government development projects. To help them on this, Bank guarantee is to be replaced with performance bonds and advance payment of 15 % is allowed. Payment of 50% will be made within 14 days after the claim is received.
  • The government will set up RM300 million entreprenuer rehabilitation fund II to assist small businessmen.


The National budget 2000 ... What's in store for all of us

The National Budget 2000 will continue with its pragmatic approach in strengthening the economic recovery. The thrust of the Budget strategy will be to:

A. Continue recovery by revitalising economic growth to that of its growth potential

B. Strengthen the economy's competitiveness and resilience to external risks.

C. Transform the service sector into a lead economic growth sector and at the same time promote the growth of the agricultural sector

D. Enhance human resource development through the improvement of skill and knowledge

F. Extend social programmes that promote the people's well being and the environmental preservation.


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